What Is Spaying & Neutering?

Spaying and neutering are two common veterinary medical treatments which eliminate a dog’s ability to reproduce. Depending on your dog’s gender, one of these treatments will be used. Both treatments also offer additional advantages concerning the future health and behavior of your pet. Spaying removes the ovaries and uterus of a female dog (thus eliminating her ability to enter into heat or become pregnant), while neutering (also called castration) removes the testicles of a male dog (therefore eliminating his reproductive capability and helping to decrease some testosterone driven actions like roaming and marking).

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Benefits of Spaying and Neutering Your Dog

Spaying and Neutering Help Keep Your Dog Healthy and Happy; Safe, Routine Surgeries Reduce Unwanted Pregnancies; Prevent Infections and Cancers.

Prevents pyometra, a life threatening uterine infection common in unspayed dogs.
Eliminates your dog’s risk of ovarian and uterine diseases, including tumors and infections.
Greatly decreases the chance of mammary tumors (breast cancer).
Prevents unplanned pregnancies, which can lead to difficult deliveries.
Ends heat cycles and their associated symptoms.
Helps prevent false pregnancy in female dogs.

Removes your dog’s risk of testicular cancer.
Decreases his risk of prostate enlargement and infection.
Helps remove some risks of hormone related tumors and perianal hernias.
Lowers the risk of injury due to roaming and fighting.
May reduce frustration related behaviors associated with mating instincts.

Less likely to roam or attempt to escape to find a mate.
Helps decrease hormone driven aggression among males.
Reduces urine marking and mounting behaviors.
Can improve focus on training and daily routines.
May result in a calmer and more balanced temperament.
Helps reduce disruptive behavior resulting from heat cycle or mating instincts.

When is the Best Time to Spay
or Neuter Your Dog?

The best age for spaying or neutering depends on your dog’s breed, size, health, growth rate and individual needs. Your veterinarian can help determine the most appropriate timing.

Small to medium breeds

Around 6 months

COMMON TIMING

Small and medium sized dogs are commonly spayed or neutered at around 6 months of age. Earlier procedures can help prevent accidental breeding and may offer health benefits for female dogs.

Best timing

Individual

VETERINARY GUIDANCE

There is no single age that is right for every dog. Breed, body size, health, maturity and lifestyle should all be considered when deciding the most suitable time.

Large and giant breeds

9 to 18 months

DELAY MAY BE BENEFICIAL

Larger breeds often benefit from waiting until they are more physically mature. Delaying the procedure may support healthy bone and joint development and potentially reduce certain orthopaedic risks.

Your Dog’s Surgery: A Guide for Pet Parents

Prior knowledge about the surgery reduces anxiety for both pets and owners; Modern Vet focuses on creating a safe, comforting environment and communicating clearly throughout all stages of care.

Before
Surgery

A full physical exam will be performed to verify that the pet is healthy enough for anesthesia. Blood work may also be ordered prior to surgery to determine if there are any underlying conditions which could be detrimental to surgery. Both of these examinations help in ensuring that the surgeon has adequate information to safely plan the surgery. Additionally, this is the ideal time to voice any questions or concerns regarding the procedure and assist in preparing the pet with confidence for their impending surgery.

During
Procedure

The owner will be requested to arrive with the pet in the morning after an overnight fast. Prior to surgery, the pet will be prepared and made as comfortable as possible. The surgical technique involves removing the testicles (neutering) from males, and removing the ovaries and typically the uterus (spaying) from females to prevent breeding. Modern Vet utilizes a minimally invasive laparoscopic surgical method, using small incisions and laparoscopy, thereby reducing recovery time and minimizing tissue damage. Pain management and continuous monitoring of vital signs will be maintained.

After Surgery and Recovery

Typically, post operative recovery takes approximately 10 to 14 days. After anesthesia, it is common for pets to exhibit mild sedation, decreased interest in food and water, and or decreased levels of activity for 24-48 hours. It is essential that the pet remains in a quiet, secure location with minimal stress. While pets should not be exposed to excessive stimulation, complete isolation is generally unnecessary. Comforting interaction, observation of behavior, and continued monitoring facilitate the most successful recovery physically and emotionally.

Home Care
and Healing

Restrictions on activity level must be strictly adhered to for 10 to 14 days. Running, jumping, and rough play of any kind must be avoided, and only short leash walk periods should be utilized to provide access to bathroom facilities. The incision site should be evaluated daily for evidence of redness, swelling, or discharge. To minimize licking at the site, an Elizabethan collar (E-Collar) or a recovery jacket can be applied. The incision site must remain clean and dry. Bathing or swimming should be avoided until the incision has fully healed. Successful completion of the above recommendations will result in a smooth, complication free recovery for the pet.

Learn More About “Dog Spaying and Neutering”

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the risks of spay neuter surgery?

Spaying and neutering procedures are extremely safe and very common; general anesthesia carries some degree of risk. Some mild side effects, such as swelling, bruising or temporary anesthetic reactions, can be expected. However, serious complications such as infection or bleeding are rare, especially if you follow all aftercare instructions.

Will my dog gain weight after surgery?

After being spayed or neutered, metabolisms will slightly decrease, appetites will increase, and hormonal changes can cause weight gain if diet and exercise plans are not adjusted accordingly. A good way to avoid obesity is to use a controlled feeding plan, provide a balanced diet, and encourage daily activity.

Is it too late to neuter an older dog?

Healthy adult and senior dogs can often still benefit from spaying or neutering after a veterinary evaluation. Older dogs still have much to gain from this procedure, including a reduced risk of prostate issues and infections. A full pre anesthetic health check, including blood tests, must be done to ensure your pet is fit for surgery.

How much does spaying or neutering cost in Dubai?

The costs are based on size, age, and whether it’s being spayed or neutered. At Modern Vet, prices start at approximately 1499 AED (excluding VAT). A clinic consultation will be needed to obtain an exact estimate tailored to your pet.

Are there alternatives to traditional spay neuter?

Yes. But they are less common than the traditional methods. Vasectomy in males or ovary-sparing spay (hysterectomy) in females are two examples. Both preserve hormones but prevent reproduction. They should only be recommended in specific cases after veterinary assessment.

Meet the Team and Schedule your Appoinment

Modern Veterinary Clinic is the UAE’s only 24-hour multi-specialty vet hospital. What truly sets us apart is our team of highly qualified specialists, all dedicated to one goal, keeping your pets healthy. With a multinational team, years of experience, and many successful treatments, you can trust that your pet is in safe hands with us.