Mast cell tumors (MCTs) are the result of maligned mast cells in the body. MCTs are the most common skin tumor among dogs, accounting for about 20% of all canine skin tumors till date. However, it is also important to note that about 60-70% of dogs with MCT develop only one tumor. Although any dog can develop MCTs, certain dog breeds including Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, Boston Terriers, Boxers, and Pugs are more susceptible to the disease.
The cause of MCT remains largely obscure, much like other forms of cancer. However, research has shown that certain genetic mutations play a key role in the development of MCTs. For example, the mutation of the KIT protein which is responsible for the replication and division of cells can cause canine MCT. MCTs manifest themselves in the form of lumps or bumps on or just underneath the skin, that can occur anywhere in the body. They may also appear to be red, swollen, and ulcer-like.
MCTs are usually diagnosed using the fine needle aspiration (FNA) technique which involves obtaining a sample of the cancerous cells directly from the tumor. Another important thing to note is that MCTs have an impeccable ability to mimic some other condition including allergies, insect bites, or warts, which has earned them the nickname, ‘the great pretenders’. This makes it all the more important to take your pet to the veterinarian the first time you notice any abnormal skin conditions. Veterinarians also use a three-point grading scale to determine the aggressiveness of the tumor of which Grade I is the least serious and Grade III is the most severe.
Despite the seriousness of the illness, MCTs are largely treatable with a number of treatment and supportive care options that you can consider to help your pet through this difficult time. Treatment typically depends on the aggressiveness of the tumor with lower-grade MCTs being much simpler to treat than their higher-grade counterparts. Surgery is the most appropriate treatment for lower-grade MCTs. In the case of higher-grade MCTs, your veterinarian would typically recommend a blend of surgery and chemotherapy. Additional treatment for higher-grade MCTs includes tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy.
It can be challenging to care for a sick dog, especially one who has been diagnosed with Mast Cell Tumor. However, talking to your veterinarian and ensuring that your canine friend is comfortable can help you help your pet better.
Modern Vet, in partnership with Blue Sky Pet Relocation, proudly offers a comprehensive and personalized pet travel service tailored to the unique needs...
Modern Vet's Home Veterinary Service in Collaboration with VetLiveryAt Modern Vet, we continually strive for innovation, excellence, and utmost care...
We provide a complete evaluation of all organ functions during your pet’s visit to Modern Vet. We examine for the following conditions:
Dental...
A pet needs all the affection and attention you can provide. Health care is a significant component of their daily routine. Vaccinating them promptly is...
Like emergency hospitals for people, Modern Vet provides 24 hour emergency pet care, any day of the year, even on holidays. If you think to yourself that...
Your reliable partner in caring for your pet's health
At ModernVet, we understand the importance of your pet's health and wellbeing. Our clinic...
At ModernVet, we are proud to offer advanced ophthalmology services, dedicated to the eye health of your pets. Our state-of-the-art clinic is equipped...
Veterinary orthopaedics focuses on the treatment of musculoskeletal problems in pets. Joints, soft tissue, bones, muscle, ligaments, and tendons are all...
DENTAL CARE FOR PETS
If you have a pet, it’s essential to know that they can have dental problems. Your dog or cat may need a checkup from their...
We at Modern Vet Hospital provide veterinary physiotherapy and rehabilitation services that are created to help your pet recover as quickly as possible...
Our pets are our life partners, and we want them to be happy and healthy. We know you don't have the time to spend on your pet. That's why we...
Ten thousand years ago when humans first began domesticating animals, they fell sick in detention and also due to the ailments of old age. In order to...
Feeding your pets high quality food gives them a chance at a longer and healthier life. Like humans, pets also require essential vitamins, minerals, and...
In Dubai, our unique Pet Taxi service is tailored exclusively for our furry friends, ensuring they travel directly from and to our clinics with ease and...
Skin-related issues are not limited to human beings and can plague animals too. Much like their owners, pets should also have regular visits to the...
The Modern Vet Hospital is the leading pet charity in Dubai, working closely with many animal welfare organizations to provide price concessions for TNR....
Veterinary neurology is the branch of medicine that studies and treats the brain, spinal cord, muscles, and nervous system in pets. Epilepsy, Meningitis,...
ModernVet Clinic is renowned as the only cardiology-focused veterinary hospital in your region. When searching for a 'veterinary cardiologist near...
At ModernVet, we're committed to enhancing the wellbeing of your canine companions through our specialized dog spay and neuter services....
At ModernVet, we specialize in providing top-notch cat spaying and neutering services, ensuring the best care for your feline companions. Recognizing the...
Vaccination is the process of immunization, which enhances an animal's immune system and helps it fight diseases. Vaccines are made from killed or...
You must know the pros and cons of vaccinating your cat if you're a pet owner. While some cats can be healthy without vaccination, others may not...
The modern Vet Clinic is a full-service animal hospital that provides comprehensive veterinary care for dogs in Dubai. From preventative treatment and...
At Modern Vet, we solely provide veterinarian care, boarding, and grooming for cats. Modern veterinary clinics are committed to delivering superior care...
