Dr. Sarah Yosry

Reviewed by Dr. Sarah Yosry
Updated on 16/05/2025
Reading time 4 min.

Overview

Severity: Low

Life stage: All

With aging, dogs are prone to numerous health complications, and vision loss is among them. Gradual or sudden vision impairment may influence the overall life quality of the dogs. Pet owners in Dubai must identify the symptoms of vision loss in elderly dogs and consult a vet clinic nearby or Modern Vet Hospital Dubai if necessary.

This article will assist you in understanding the usual signs of vision loss in elderly dogs, the possible causes, and how to assist your dog in adjusting to the change.
Comprehending Vision Loss in Older Dogs

The Natural Aging Process

As a person becomes older, their body goes through several changes, among them a change in their eyesight. Just like a person, dogs may experience several vision problems as they age. Cataracts, degeneration of the retina, and even glaucoma are all causes of vision deficits in seniors.

Vision loss may start to occur slowly and initially go unnoticed by owners. As the condition progresses, however, certain patterns of behavior are easier to notice. Noticing the early signs and consulting a veterinary clinic will go a long way to enhancing the comfort and welfare of your dog.

Common Vision Loss Disorders in Elderly Dogs

There are several causes why older dogs lose their vision. Some of the most prevalent causes are:

Cataracts: A clouding of the lens of the eye resulting in blurred vision.
Retinal Degeneration: A degenerative condition of the retina responsible for causing a loss of vision.
Glaucoma: Raised pressure in the eye that is capable of damaging the optic nerve.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): An inherited condition causing gradual blindness.
Diabetic retinopathy: A diabetes complication that impacts the eye’s retina and causes vision loss.

Although they are not life-threatening per se, they will still have a noticeable effect on your daily life with your dog. Prompt action on the part of a professional veterinarian will slow or control the development of such conditions.

Signs of Vision Loss in Older Dogs

Bumping Into Objects or Difficulty Navigating

One of the initial signs that your elderly dog is losing their vision is a tendency to bump into furniture or against walls and objects. Dogs who had been initially unproblematically navigating the rooms and spaces around them may begin to hesitate or stumble when traveling through the house or out to the yard.

If a dog hesitates to enter a room or has trouble locating their food dish, it might be an indication that their vision is affected. The inability to judge distances or depth causes everyday tasks to become difficult for a visually-impaired dog.

Behavior Changes or Heightened Anxieties

Dogs also depend on their vision to understand and get around the world, and losing their ability to see will cause anxiety, confusion, and fear. You might start to notice that your dog becomes anxious and more so in unfamiliar or new settings. They might also begin to make more noise because they are uncomfortable or stressed.

This behavior change might become most evident on walks or visits to the vet. Your pet might oppose going on a leash or be less willing to go out in public. You will need to be patient and understanding because it might be challenging for the pet to adapt to these changes.

Stammering or Stumbling More

If your senior dog is reluctant to go up or down stairs, or to jump on furniture or into a car all of a sudden, it could be a sign of a loss of vision. Dogs use their eyesight to judge heights and stairs, and uneven terrain, and if they are unable to do so, they may stumble or resist movement.

If the behavior is on the increase, it is necessary to visit a veterinary clinic dubai to rule out underlying vision issues. In certain situations, your pet might need to have their surroundings made safer through certain accommodations.

Cloudy Eyes or Discoloration of the Eye

Cloudiness or a blueish discoloration in a dog’s eyes is a possible outward indication of vision impairment. Cataracts, which result in a cloudy lens in the eye, are among the most prevalent causes of vision failure in aging dogs. Although cataracts are never typically painful, they do drastically impair a dog’s ability to perceive things.

If you observe any change in the eyesight of your dog, it is essential to book a visit to a pet clinic or vet clinic dubai to check up on them. A vet will evaluate the level of the condition and advise on the best course of action to enhance your dog’s eyesight, including surgery.

Reduced Play or Play Aversion

Senior dogs with vision loss often show a reduction in their normal activity levels. If your dog used to enjoy games of fetch, zooming around the backyard, or even pursuing toys, but now shows little interest or reluctance to do so, it may simply be because he has trouble seeing the toys or obstructions in his path.

Whereas decreased activity is a natural component of aging, it is essential to differentiate normal aging from the impact of vision loss. In case your dog is reluctant to engage in activities they used to enjoy, it may be a sign of a more serious condition.

Redness or Excessive Eye Discharge

Vision loss may sometimes go hand in hand with eye discomfort and cause redness, inflammation, or excessive discharge. An eye problem masked by watering of the eyes more than usual, or irritation and inflammation of the eyes, might also cause vision loss.

Dogs might also develop conjunctivitis, leading to eye redness and discharge. In case of such symptoms, it’s best to have your dog examined by a vet to eliminate other causes and to possibly receive proper treatment.

Difficulty with Night Vision

If the dog has trouble seeing at night or in low light levels, it could indicate vision loss. This is typically one of the first things to become noticeable because the dog will refuse to go out or look confused when it is dark out. The dog will also struggle to get around in dark rooms or through its nighttime surroundings.

Night blindness is a presenting sign of many eye diseases, like cataracts or degeneration of the retina. If you observe that a dog is having a problem at night, it is essential to consult a vet close to you or a trusted veterinarian clinic to get the problem checked out.

How to Help Your Dog with Vision Loss

Establish a Safe Environment

If your pet is suffering from vision loss, it is crucial to adapt their living area to make it as safe and comfortable as possible. Attempt the following:

• Obstacles Removal: Clear the obstructions from around and under furniture, and also relocate furniture that might interfere with the movement of your dog.
• Provide a Consistent Layout: Leave furniture in a consistent location to make it easier for your dog to get around.
• Utilize Rugs or Mats: Position rugs or mats in hallways, stairs, and other locations where your dog might struggle.

These modifications will make your dog more comfortable and minimize the risk of injury.

Use Special Care Products

Numerous products exist to assist dogs with loss of vision and include visually impaired dogs harnesses and leashes, and specialty collars with tags to alert your dog to the presence of the person wearing it. Your veterinary clinic in Dubai will be able to recommend products to best address your dog’s requirements.

Give Emotional Support

Vision loss is a source of distress to a dog, and it is best to extend emotional support and reassurance to them. Spend time with the dog, reward them positively if they successfully overcome challenges, and stay calm and loving to assist them in adapting to vision loss.

Obtain Professional Assistance

If the vision loss of your dog is significantly affecting behavior or quality of life, it is essential to seek the help of a professional. Consult a vet clinic and receive guidance on available treatments, which might involve medication, surgery, or lifestyle changes.

Conclusion:

Vision loss in geriatric dogs is prevalent, but with proper care and attention, it is possible for a dog to maintain a good and happy life. Prompt identification of the signs and consulting a veterinary clinic helps make a huge difference.

If your pet has any of the above symptoms, don’t hesitate. Arrange to visit a vet clinic close to me, or book a consultation with Modern Vet Hospital Dubai for professional advice and treatment. Schedule a consultation now at https://bookme.modernvet.com/ and maintain the health and comfort of your pet.

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Dr. Sarah Yosry

Writen by
Dr.Sarah Yosry
DVM

A product of a rich Australian/Egyptian heritage, Dr. Sarah Yosry stands as a testament to the union of diverse cultures and a shared love for animals.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTION
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Some of the common signs of a dog’s blindness are bumping into furniture and objects, refusing to walk, and a cloudy appearance in the eyes. In case any of these signs are spotted, it is advisable to consult a local veterinarian clinic for an assessment.
This would depend on why the vision loss has occurred. Some causes, such as cataracts, might be treated with surgery, whereas others, such as retinal degeneration, may not have a cure. A vet clinic dubai would best determine how to proceed.

Establishing a safe and comforting space is essential. Employ standard furniture arrangements, don’t overcrowd the space with furniture or objects, and give your dog sensory or aural reminders to help guide them around. Guided harnesses and particular collars are also helpful products.

In certain situations, vision may also suddenly diminish in dogs, most commonly with glaucoma or a detached retina. An immediate visit to a veterinary clinic Dubai is advised if a sudden vision alteration is noticed.
Have a check-up with your veterinarian. Early treatment might control the condition or halt the development of vision loss.
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