Ear Infections in Dogs in Dubai: Signs, Treatment & Prevention

Understanding Ear Infections in Dogs

Infection of the external ear canal (outer ear infection) is called otitis externa and is one of the most common types of infections seen in dogs. It creates swelling and inflammation that, if left untreated, can lead to more serious complications. Many ear infections are caused by underlying allergies, and the infection is likely to come back if the allergy isn’t controlled.

The warm, humid climate in Dubai creates ideal conditions for bacteria and yeast to thrive in your dog’s ears. Add to this the frequent swimming many dogs enjoy at Dubai’s beaches and pools, and you’ll understand why ear infections are particularly prevalent in our region.

Ear mites are also a common cause of ear infections, although they are more common in puppies. These are small parasites that can live in and around the ear canal and cause a lot of irritation and inflammation.

Recognising the Signs: When Your Dog’s Ears Need Attention

If your dog is showing any of the following signs, it’s time to get their ears checked:

• Head shaking or frequent scratching
• Redness, sores, or swelling around the opening of the ear canal
• A strong, unpleasant smell coming from the ear
• Dark, waxy, or unusual discharge
• Yelping or growling when the area around the ear is touched
• Hearing difficulties or not responding to their name as usual
• Loss of balance or walking in circles (this suggests a more serious inner ear infection)

If your dog’s behaviour seems different when you touch them around their head and ears, it’s worth having us take a look. Trust your instincts; you know your dog better than anyone.

Risk Factors: Why Some Dogs Are More Prone to Ear Infections

• Allergies are a major risk factor for ear infections. Whether environmental or food-related, they lead to inflammation, making it easier for infections to take hold.
• Dogs with long, floppy, or hairy ears, like Cocker Spaniels, Basset Hounds, and Poodles, are particularly at risk for ear infections.
• The heat and humidity in Dubai make ear infections more common due to moisture becoming trapped in the ear canal.
• Not drying ears after swimming or bathing makes it easier for infections to develop.

Managing and Treating Ear Infections: What You Need to Know

Your vet will typically perform a physical examination using an otoscope to inspect the ear canal. In some cases, a swab may be taken to identify the type of infection present. Most ear infections are managed with:

• Ear cleaners to help remove discharge and improve the effectiveness of medication.
• Medicated ear drops: These often contain antibiotics, antifungals and anti-inflammatories.
• Pain relief and anti-itch medication to relieve discomfort.

Always follow your vet’s instructions carefully. Skipping doses or stopping treatment early can lead to the infection coming back.

For returning or severe infections, sedation and ear flushing may be required, along with lab tests to determine the best treatment. Surgery is rarely needed, but may be considered for chronic cases.

Preventing Future Ear Infections

• Check ears weekly for odour, discharge or redness. Speak to a ver as soon as you notice any problems.
• Dry ears after water contact, like bathing or swimming.
• Keep up to date with flea and mite preventatives.
• Trim excess hair around the ear canal to improve ventilation.
• Ask your vet to recommend a pet-safe ear cleaning solution. You can then gently clean your dog’s ears once or twice a month, or as your vet advises. Always use a soft cotton ball or gauze pad, never a cotton bud, as this can push debris deeper and damage the eardrum.
• If your dog suffers from recurrent ear infections, it could be a sign of an underlying allergy. Work with your vet to identify and manage the allergy, which may involve changes to their diet or medication.

When to Seek Immediate Veterinary Care

Some situations require urgent attention. Contact your veterinarian immediately if your dog shows:

• Signs of severe pain or distress
• Loss of balance or coordination
• Facial paralysis or drooping
• Symptoms that worsen rapidly despite treatment

Concerned about your dog’s ears? If your dog is showing signs of an ear infection, don’t wait. Book a check-up or emergency appointment today at Modern Vet Hospital in Dubai. Our compassionate team offers expert diagnostics, emergency care, and ongoing support tailored to your pet’s needs. Whether it’s a routine ear cleaning or a complex infection, Modern Vet Hospital is your trusted partner in providing thorough, empathetic veterinary care in Dubai.